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唧唧堂将对每期PNAS的文章进行一句话简述,使大家可以迅速了解每期PNAS发布了哪些文章,方便大家进一步探索其中感兴趣的文章, 唧唧堂也会选择其中一些进行深入解析。 PNAS的文章主要包括三方面的内容:物理科学(Physical Sciences)、社会科学(Social Sciences)和生物科学(Biological Sciences)。每一科学领域,又会有相对应的分支。有些文章会出现在不同的学科中,在这里没有重复列举。
物理科学
1. (应用物理学)通过核孔复合体进行快速选择性传输的滑动和交换机制
论文原文:
Slide-and-exchange mechanism for rapid and selective transport through the nuclear pore complex
Barak Raveh, Jerome M. Karp, et al.
2. FeGe纳米盘斯凯米子集群状态的磁场驱动转换的直接成像
论文原文:
Direct imaging of magnetic field-driven transitions of skyrmion cluster states in FeGe nanodisks
Xuebing Zhao, Chiming Jin, et al.
3. 打破时间反演对称性的光子拓扑绝缘体
论文原文:
Photonic topological insulator with broken time-reversal symmetry
Cheng He, Xiao-Chen Sun, et al.
4. (化学)通过二维红外光谱和分子动力学模拟揭示黄金动态自组装膜的动力学和结构
论文原文:
Unraveling the dynamics and structure of functionalized self-assembled monolayers on gold using 2D IR spectroscopy and MD simulations
Chang Yan, Rongfeng Yuan, et al.
5. 机械朊病毒的能量绘景和他们对长期记忆的分子机制的影响
论文原文:
Energy landscapes of a mechanical prion and their implications for the molecular mechanism of long-term memory
Mingchen Chen, Weihua Zheng, and Peter G. Wolynes
6. 运用化学博弈论揭示益生元RNA的复制动态
论文原文:
Dynamics of prebiotic RNA reproduction illuminated by chemical game theory
Jessica A. M. Yeates, Christian Hilbe, Martin Zwick, Martin A. Nowak, and Niles Lehman
7. (地球,大气和天体科学)低纬度拱型地层碰撞是一个全球变冷的驱动因子
论文原文:
Low-latitude arc–continent collision as a driver for global cooling
Oliver Jagoutz, Francis A. Macdonald, and Leigh Royden
picture from 500px by Jans Rosbatch
8. 海洋黑色页岩铜同位素记录了大氧化事件
论文原文:
Cu isotopes in marine black shales record the Great Oxidation Event
Ernest Chi Fru, Nathalie P. Rodríguez, et al.
9. 在距离灭绝千万年之前恐龙数量的减少
论文原文:
Dinosaurs in decline tens of millions of years before their final extinction
Manabu Sakamoto, Michael J. Benton, and Chris Venditti
10. (工程学)横越毛细管尺寸血管的循环肿瘤细胞簇
论文原文:
Clusters of circulating tumor cells traverse capillary-sized vessels
Sam H. Au, Brian D. Storey, et al.
11. 可生物降解抗原相关PLG的纳米粒可承受Th2细胞介导的过敏性气道炎症前后过敏
论文原文:
Biodegradable antigen-associated PLG nanoparticles tolerize Th2-mediated allergic airway inflammation pre- and postsensitization
Charles B. Smarr, Woon Teck Yap, et al.
12. (物理学)耦合电子离子蒙特卡洛模拟的氢气液-液相转变
论文原文:
Liquid–liquid phase transition in hydrogen by coupled electron–ion Monte Carlo simulations
Carlo Pierleoni, Miguel A. Morales, Giovanni Rillo, Markus Holzmann, and David M. Ceperley
13. (统计学)通过吉布斯抽样提高大型数据库的关联规则挖掘
论文原文:
Boosting association rule mining in large datasets via Gibbs sampling
Guoqi Qian, Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao, Xiaoying Sun, and Yuehua Wu
社会科学
14. (环境科学)管理制度对比下全球渔业的前景
论文原文:
Global fishery prospects under contrasting management regimes
Christopher Costello, Daniel Ovando, et al.
15. (心理及认知科学)专业数学家对高等数学的大脑网络的起源
论文原文:
Origins of the brain networks for advanced mathematics in expert mathematicians
Marie Amalric and Stanislas Dehaene
picture from 500px by Kelly Gent
生物科学
16. (农业科学)基因复制增强优质蛋白玉米胚乳修改基因27-kDa γ-zein的表达
论文原文:
Gene duplication confers enhanced expression of 27-kDa γ-zein for endosperm modification in quality protein maize
Hongjun Liu, Junpeng Shi, et al.
17. (应用生物学)有效的对无成药性的类固醇受体共激活因子3产生作用的小分子抑制剂的发展
论文原文:
Development of potent small-molecule inhibitors to drug the undruggable steroid receptor coactivator-3
Xianzhou Song, Jianwei Chen, et al.
18. 定向人类蛋白质相互作用网络的可控性分析确定致病基因和药物靶标
论文原文:
Controllability analysis of the directed human protein interaction network identifies disease genes and drug targets
Arunachalam Vinayagam, Travis E. Gibson, et al.
19. (生物化学)非规模DNA结合模式的抑制及通过抗抑制物将其拆卸
论文原文:
Noncanonical DNA-binding mode of repressor and its disassembly by antirepressor
Minsik Kim, Hee Jung Kim, et al.
20. 用伊辛模型描述Dps导致的DNA压实迟滞
论文原文:
Hysteresis in DNA compaction by Dps is described by an Ising model
Natalia N. Vtyurina, David Dulin, et al.
21. 类核闭塞蛋白SlmA结合到DNA的结构和细胞骨架蛋白FtsZ的C-末端结构域
论文原文:
Structures of the nucleoid occlusion protein SlmA bound to DNA and the C-terminal domain of the cytoskeletal protein FtsZ
Maria A. Schumacher and Wenjie Zeng
22. 延伸因子4在核糖体重塑A位的tRNA
论文原文:
Elongation factor 4 remodels the A-site tRNA on the ribosome
Matthieu G. Gagnon, Jinzhong Lin, and Thomas A. Steitz
23. CCL5和CCL3寡聚合和糖胺多糖结合的结构基础
论文原文:
Structural basis for oligomerization and glycosaminoglycan binding of CCL5 and CCL3
Wenguang G. Liang, Catherine G. Triandafillou, et al.
24.(发育生物学)正确的B细胞分化和功能要求组织特异性DNA去甲基化
论文原文:
Tissue-specific DNA demethylation is required for proper B-cell differentiation and function
Shari Orlanski, Verena Labi, et al.
picture from 500px by Davis VJ
24. (生态学)T荟萃分析揭示液压特征可解释全球范围内干旱引起树死亡的跨物种的模式
论文原文:
Meta-analysis reveals that hydraulic traits explain cross-species patterns of drought-induced tree mortality across the globe
William R. L. Anderegg, Tamir Klein, et al.
25. (进化学)抗生素治疗增强靶细胞的全基因组的突变率
论文原文:
Antibiotic treatment enhances the genome-wide mutation rate of target cells
Hongan Long, Samuel F. Miller, et al.
26. 狐猴灭绝对马达加斯加菌群的意义
论文原文:
Implications of lemuriform extinctions for the Malagasy flora
Sarah Federman, Alex Dornburg, et al.
27. 对于转基因突变的益处通过接受者健康水平预测要比通过他们的生态学或基因相关预测好
论文原文:
Benefit of transferred mutations is better predicted by the fitness of recipients than by their ecological or genetic relatedness
Yinhua Wang, Carolina Diaz Arenas, et al.
28. (基因学)冷敏感表型的合理诱导
论文原文:
Rational elicitation of cold-sensitive phenotypes
Chetana Baliga, Sandipan Majhi, et al.
29. 没有证据表明缓步动物水熊虫的基因组中存在广泛水平基因转移
论文原文:
No evidence for extensive horizontal gene transfer in the genome of the tardigradeHypsibius dujardini
Georgios Koutsovoulos, Sujai Kumar, et al.
30. (种群生物学)波动的生存选择说明了禽流组大小的变化
论文原文:
luctuating survival selection explains variation in avian group size
Charles R. Brown, Mary Bomberger Brown, Erin A. Roche, Valerie A. O’Brien,and Catherine E. Page
唧唧堂研究人简介:杨逢源
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